TODAY'S TOP STORIES

Hubble Telescope Captures 'Smiley Face' Galaxy Cluster

The Hubble Space Telescope has captured an image of a galaxy cluster that looks like a smiley face in the space.

The image taken by NASA's Hubble Telescope of the galaxy cluster SDSS J1038+4849 shows the cluster to be smiling with two glowing yellow eyes and several curved lines forming a face and a smile.

According to NASA, the two eyes are very bright galaxies and the misleading smile lines are actually arcs caused by an effect known as strong gravitational lensing.

Galaxy cluster is a massive structure that consists of anywhere from hundreds to thousands of galaxies bound together by gravity. Galaxy clusters exert such a powerful gravitational pull that they warp the space-time around them and act as cosmic lenses which can magnify, distort and bend the light behind them.

This special case of gravitational lensing, a ring — known as an Einstein Ring — is produced from this bending of light, a consequence of the exact and symmetrical alignment of the source, lens and observer and resulting in the ring-like structure.

by RTTNews Staff Writer

For comments and feedback: editorial@rttnews.com

More TODAY'S TOP STORIES