The European Union and the United Nations have expressed concerns over the nationwide anti-government protests in Venezuela, particularly the deaths of three protesters in the South American country's capital city of Caracas earlier this week.
Thousands of people in big cities throughout Venezuela reportedly participated in protests against the detention of student demonstrators earlier in the week, as well as against rising crime rates and increasing economic hardship in the country.
The Public Prosecutor's office reported Thursday that three people lost their lives, 66 were wounded and 69 detained, as a result of various clashes during and after demonstrations. Besides, press reports indicate that arrest warrants have now been issued for a number of opposition representatives.
In a statement issued by her office, EU foreign policy chief Catherine Ashton noted that both the Venezuelan government and the opposition have since appealed for calm.
Ashton voiced her support for this appeal and called upon representatives of all parties and sections of society to maintain calm in both actions and words.
Stressing that the freedom of expression and the right to participate in peaceful demonstrations are essential in a democracy, Ashton encouraged "all parties to pursue peaceful dialogue" and called "upon Venezuelan authorities to reach out to all segments of Venezuelan society."
Meanwhile, Rupert Colville, the spokesman for the Office of the UN High Commissioner for Human Rights (OHCHR), told reporters in Geneva that his office has also "received worrying reports of intimidation of journalists, some of whom have had their equipment seized, as well as reports that some local and international journalists were attacked while covering the protests."
"In addition, some protestors have reportedly been detained and may be prosecuted on terrorism charges. It has also been reported that some protesters, including minors, are being denied contact with family or lawyers," he said.
The Regional Representative of the High Commissioner for Human Rights in South America has called on the Venezuelan Government to ensure that the rights to freedom of peaceful assembly and freedom of opinion and expression are guaranteed, and that a prompt, full and impartial investigation into the killings and any act of excessive use of force is undertaken.
He also called for all detainees to be promptly brought before justice in order to decide on the lawfulness of their detention or to order their release.
"Perpetrators should be prosecuted and those found responsible for acts of violence, and in particular deaths, should be sanctioned with appropriate penalties," said Colville. "We are especially concerned at reports of attacks on demonstrators by armed groups acting with impunity.
"We are also concerned that this situation could trigger further outbreaks of violence and that a cycle of violence may take place. We call on all parties in Venezuela to engage in peaceful dialogue to find a way through this crisis," he added.
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